Page 1 of 1

'Trans Atlantic Air Race' record - 50th Anniversary

Posted: Tue Sep 03, 2024 11:02 am
by 3Greens
Speed in crossing the Atlantic between the U.K. and New York had for decades been a great challenge whether this was by ocean liner, sailing yacht or aircraft.

This past Sunday 1st September marked the 50th Anniversary of the record air crossing.

The 'Trans Atlantic Air Race' record between New York and London had been held since April 1969 by a Royal Navy 892 Squadron crew using Phantom FG.1 XT859/001. However things changed dramatically on 1st September 1974 when this was dramatically taken and won by a United States Air Force crew in SR-71A 'Blackbird' no. 17972 of the 9th Strategic Reconnaissance Wing from Beale AFB in California, with a time of 1 hour 54 minutes and 56 seconds !
The crew - Pilot Major James V. Sullivan and the Recon System Operator Major Noel F. Widdifield

After takeoff from Beale AFB they had flown around the coast to avoid causing a sonic boom over populated areas and extensive damage to property. High above New York an invisible 'gate' would mark the start of the journey. Reaching speeds of Mach 3.2, about 2,455 mph, the 'Blackbird' tore through the gate and the time record was underway.
After initial takeoff the aircraft had refuelled from a KC-135A tanker over California with a second tanker rendezvous approaching Greenland. The 'Bird' crossed the London 'gate' before recovery into Farnborough where a huge crowd had gathered during the SBAC Show which was in progress.

Noel Widdifield is now 83 and enjoys looking back over this triumphant event. Sadly Jim Sullivan died in 2021. They were both saddened when their SR-71A 17972 was retired in 1998. They were always surprised that no other aircraft had ever been developed since that could beat it.

Something had been needed to raise spirits in the U.S. as just three weeks prior to the flight President Richard Nixon had resigned over the 'Watergate' scandal.
Widdifield had said about the SR-71 operations up to 80,000 feet "It's just black sky up there - you see stars, and either the moon or the sun depending on what time of day it is"
The record books list Concorde as the record holder (as a commercial flight) in 1996 coming in about an hour behind.

Here are my memories of this fantastic event. I attended the Farnborough SBAC on a public day on 7th September to see the 'Bird', it was shoe horned into the static park next to the C-5A and regrettably it was pouring with rain. Thankfully the decision was taken not too long after to make a U.K. base for the SR-71 at Mildenhall for ease of operations in Europe.

Image

Image

See full article from Guardian 010924 by David Barnett
https://www.theguardian.com/world/artic ... re_btn_url

Re: 'Trans Atlantic Air Race' record - 50th Anniversary

Posted: Tue Sep 03, 2024 11:58 am
by sdad
Great reminder. Wasn't it going so fast that it overshot England?

Re: 'Trans Atlantic Air Race' record - 50th Anniversary

Posted: Tue Sep 03, 2024 12:11 pm
by 3Greens
Yes there was always the rumour that it overshot and turned around over Belgium while losing height ready for the approach into Farnborough :Wow:

Re: 'Trans Atlantic Air Race' record - 50th Anniversary

Posted: Tue Sep 03, 2024 1:08 pm
by Sparts99
sdad wrote: ↑
Tue Sep 03, 2024 11:58 am
Great reminder. Wasn't it going so fast that it overshot England?
yes but it had to maintian its speed until through the 'gate' hence overshooting England and continuing while slowing down before starting its turn back to the UK. There was a good article in the Observer on Sunday but the post above is pretty much it really. I went to that Farnborough too to see it, I was 13. I had a long chat with one of the groundcrew, he told me a lot about the specially developed fuel and the engines, interesting stuff.

Re: 'Trans Atlantic Air Race' record - 50th Anniversary

Posted: Wed Sep 04, 2024 3:50 am
by paddyboy
Excellent story and shots :thumbs:

Thanks for posting :thumb:

Paddyboy :clap:

Re: 'Trans Atlantic Air Race' record - 50th Anniversary

Posted: Wed Sep 04, 2024 6:59 am
by teeonefixer
Great story, thanks for the reminder!

Re: 'Trans Atlantic Air Race' record - 50th Anniversary

Posted: Thu Sep 05, 2024 11:32 am
by raptor9
Sparts. Senior Management and I were there also [rather older than 13!] Being pedantic, I was told it was over The Netherlands before it was slow enough to make it's return!!. Colonel Rich Graham flew the S.R.71's out of Mildenhall, and I had the pleasure of meeting his delightful wife at Oshkosh, to discover she was in fact English, and came from Bury St. Edmunds, 7 miles from me!. Nice lady. Hi Patrick. Hope you and A are well. Was our 53rd. Anniv yesterday....spent on the M25 and M11 coming back from the I.o.W. I know how to treat a woman!! :)

Re: 'Trans Atlantic Air Race' record - 50th Anniversary

Posted: Thu Sep 05, 2024 12:13 pm
by GeorgeA
The story I heard at the time (admittedly I was young) was that the turn back to Farnborough was more akin to a handbrake turn for those that can remember such a manoeuvre 🤔

Re: 'Trans Atlantic Air Race' record - 50th Anniversary

Posted: Thu Sep 05, 2024 2:24 pm
by Sparts99
raptor9 wrote: ↑
Thu Sep 05, 2024 11:32 am
Sparts. Senior Management and I were there also [rather older than 13!] Being pedantic, I was told it was over The Netherlands before it was slow enough to make it's return!!. Colonel Rich Graham flew the S.R.71's out of Mildenhall, and I had the pleasure of meeting his delightful wife at Oshkosh, to discover she was in fact English, and came from Bury St. Edmunds, 7 miles from me!. Nice lady. Hi Patrick. Hope you and A are well. Was our 53rd. Anniv yesterday....spent on the M25 and M11 coming back from the I.o.W. I know how to treat a woman!! :)
Yes I think I remember the pilot being interviewed on the news and he said Holland. The interviewer said the speed was really impressive but how on earth do you slow down? which I thought for a layman was a pretty good question.

Re: 'Trans Atlantic Air Race' record - 50th Anniversary

Posted: Fri Sep 06, 2024 12:58 pm
by paulbrown1665
Reading this got me thinking, I was 9 years old and my dad took me to the above show for a belated birthday present. All I wanted to see was the SR71 but when I got there I went absolutely bonkers over the Saab Viggen!!....Loved the plane ever since!!...defo love the B/bird as well.

Re: 'Trans Atlantic Air Race' record - 50th Anniversary

Posted: Sun Sep 08, 2024 3:39 pm
by Pune
I have vague recollections of being at an airshow at RAF Gaydon when this event happened, I'm sure a flyby was going to happen, but maybe my memory isn't what it used to be.. :(

Re: 'Trans Atlantic Air Race' record - 50th Anniversary

Posted: Sat Sep 28, 2024 4:55 pm
by adderman
Hi All.
Nice to see '972 is preserved at Steven F Udvar-Hazy Center at Washington Dulles.

Re: 'Trans Atlantic Air Race' record - 50th Anniversary

Posted: Sun Sep 29, 2024 1:46 pm
by Knife 04
Nice Keith - a great recollection. Being only 7 at the time never got to this

Will try to follow your post with some more SR-71 shots shortly

best

Darren

Re: 'Trans Atlantic Air Race' record - 50th Anniversary

Posted: Mon Sep 30, 2024 8:41 am
by SW Sky Blue
Good stuff :thumb: